[213], On July 31, 2017, Arpaio was found guilty of criminal contempt of court. Arpaio's defeat at the hands of two-term incumbent Ginny Dickey marks the . [208], In March 2015, a month before the scheduled contempt hearing, Arpaio admitted that he violated several court orders, and consented to a finding of civil contempt against him. In 2020, Arpaio failed in his attempt to become the Maricopa County Sheriff again. Arpaio was defeated, receiving 19% of the vote to McSally's 52% and Ward's 28%. [56] Arpaio subsequently started to sell customized pink boxers (with the Maricopa County Sheriff's logo and "Go Joe") as a fund-raiser for Sheriff's Posse Association. [122] Indicted on 25 felony counts, Dowling eventually pleaded guilty to patronage for giving a summer job to her daughter, a single class-2 misdemeanor which was not among the original counts, although as part of the plea bargain she also agreed to recuse herself from the Maricopa County Regional School District. Her uncle continued to rape her repeatedly, saying he would kill her if she told anyone. As a result of the potential for ethical conflicts arizing from Arpaio's and Sheridan's testimony, Casey withdrew as legal counsel for Arpaio and the MCSO. ")[160][161] Subsequently, MCSO Chief Deputy Jerry Sheridan testified that there was no investigation into Snow, his wife, or his family. [159] However, in an April 2015 civil contempt hearing before Judge Snow, Arpaio testified that his attorney, Tim Casey, had hired a private investigator to investigate Judge Snow's wife, and that the MCSO had paid Dennis L. Montgomery to investigate whether the DOJ had been penetrating Arpaio's e-mails as well as those of local attorneys and judges, including Judge Snow. [250] In 2018 Arpaio was featured on Sacha Baron Cohen's spoof TV comedy Who Is America?, in which he discussed gun control with Baron Cohen's fascist-sympathising YouTuber alter ego OMGWhizzBoyOMG. [189], Based on the Justice Department report on discriminatory policing practices within the MCSO, on December 15, 2011, the United States Department of Homeland Security removed the MCSO from the 287(g) program. He also enjoined the MCSO and all of its officers from "detaining any person based only on knowledge or reasonable belief, without more, that the person is unlawfully present within the United States, because as a matter of law such knowledge does not amount to a reasonable belief that the person either violated or conspired to violate the Arizona human smuggling statute, or any other state or federal criminal law. [107][108][109], The analysis showed that money from a restricted detention fund which could legally be used only to pay for jail items, such as food, detention officers' salaries, and equipment, was used to pay employees to patrol Maricopa County. (This was called the "Seattle Operation. Testifying in this case, Arpaio stated he could not deny making the statement that even if he had a billion dollars he wouldn't change the way he runs his jails. The information was. Starting in 2005, Arpaio took an outspoken stance against illegal immigration, styling himself as "America's Toughest Sheriff". [210], On May 13, 2016, the court held Arpaio in contempt on three counts. [28] Throughout his tenure as sheriff Arpaio sought out media coverage. [150], A DOJ representative said that the agency was left with no choice but to file suit after Arpaio's attorneys balked at a demand for a court-appointed monitor to ensure the sheriff's office complied with any settlement terms. [191], The United States' claims in this suit encompassed, but were broader than, the unconstitutional discriminatory conduct that the Court in Melendres v. Arpaio found the MCSO to have engaged in concerning its immigration enforcement-related traffic stops. We are back!" The investigation was conducted under the authority of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which forbids discrimination related to programs that receive federal funds. [73][82], In a controversial case, Arpaio's office was accused of ignoring Sabrina Morrison, a teenage girl suffering from a mental disability. Ramirez's 15 year old daughter reportedly admitted to her mother, who is also a detention officer, that she was molested by Robert when she was approximately ten years old. He claimed this saved the county $70,000 in the first year the rule was in effect. [115], In 1999, undercover MCSO deputies arrested James Saville, then 18 years old, and charged him with plotting to kill Arpaio with a pipe bomb. [214][215][216] The pardon covers Arpaio's conviction and "any other offenses under Chapter 21 of Title 18, United States Code that might arise, or be charged, in connection with Melendres v. [12] A federal court subsequently found that after the order was issued, Arpaio's office continued to detain "persons for further investigation without reasonable suspicion that a crime has been or is being committed. County legal expenses: $134,273. Sheriff Joe Arpaio's lawyers achieved what they set out to do on May 22, . [180] Arpaio said his jails were meant as places for punishment, and that the inhabitants were all criminals, although in fact most inmates had not been convicted of a crime and were awaiting trial. County legal expenses: $1,682,020. U.S. Senate hopeful Joe Arpaio, 85, who boasted of being "America's Toughest Sheriff" while holding the office in Maricopa County, Arizona for 24 years, has had a few run-ins with the law. County legal expenses: $107,647. It did not, however, 'revise the historical facts' of this case." "[12] In July 2017, he was convicted of criminal contempt of court, a crime for which he was pardoned by President Donald Trump on August 25, 2017. [201], In response to Arpaio's claims, Joshua A. Wisch, a special assistant to the Attorney General of Hawaii, said in a statement, "President Obama was born in Honolulu, and his birth certificate is valid. [136][137], Arpaio repeatedly denied racial profiling, although the MCSO did not have a policy specifically barring the practice nor any reliable internal method of ensuring it was not taking place.[138][139]. He also says his daughter-in-law is Hispanic, one of his. Arpaio was an unsuccessful candidate in Arizona's Republican primary election for U.S. Senate in 2018. [14], Although Arpaio sought another term as Maricopa County Sheriff in 2016, the contempt of court conviction eroded much of his remaining political support, and he was defeated in the election by Paul Penzone, a Democrat who reversed many of Arpaio's policies after taking office. So you could say he is Italian-American. "[119] The jury forewoman subsequently said: "This was a publicity stunt at the expense of four years of someone's life." [83], As a result of the detective's statements, Sabrina was branded by her family as a liar. [114] Arpaio has not commented publicly on the allegations. He is now attempting another. [246] In the election on August 2, 2022, he failed to oust the incumbent Ginny Dickey, receiving 5,207 votes (49.0%).[247]. Arpaio's attorneys now are asking U.S. District Judge Susan Bolton for a new trial or to reconsider her verdict, arguing Arpaio was wrongfully denied a jury trial. [26][27], Arpaio was first elected as sheriff in 1992. He kept Arizona safe! [84] Instead of obtaining the blood sample, or making an arrest, the detective filed the crime-lab note and closed the case for four years. [170] On September 15, 2015, the Ninth Circuit denied Arpaio's request to remove Judge Snow, as well as Arpaio's related request to halt the lower court's proceedings. A local television station had been tipped off to the arrest by the MCSO, and broadcast footage of the arrest that evening. He served as the 36th Sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona for 24 years, from 1993 to 2017, losing reelection to Democrat Paul Penzone in 2016. [54] Female inmates worked seven hours a day (7 a.m. to 2 p.m.), six days a week. This decision revoked the MCSO's federal authority to identify and detain illegal immigrants. Arpaio struck a publicity gold . For years, Mark Lamb has called himself "the American Sheriff.". "[126], The Justice Department accused Arpaio of engaging in "unconstitutional policing" by unfairly targeting Latinos for detention and arrest, and retaliating against critics. [94], In early 2010, Arpaio and Thomas sought to have a grand jury indict a number of Maricopa County judges, Maricopa County supervisors, and employees of the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors. v. Joseph Arpaio", "Sheriff Joe Told to Clean Up His Jails Again", "Joe Arpaio's Victim Deborah Braillard: Family Agrees to $3.2 Million Settlement, ABC15 Reports", "Key evidence in Maricopa County Jail death suit of Deborah Braillard 'destroyed', "Civil Rights Division Maricopa County Sheriffs Office Investigation", "Justice Department lawyers sue Arizona sheriff in civil rights probe", "Sheriff Joe Arpaio sued by Justice Department in civil-rights probe", "Justice Department lawsuit involving Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "United States of America v. Maricopa County, Arizona", "Feds settle lawsuit vs. Arpaio's office", "U.S. Finds Pervasive Bias Against Latinos by Arizona Sheriff", "Sheriff Joe Arpaio's Office Commits Worst Racial Profiling in U.S. History, Concludes DOJ Investigation", "Feds Pull 287(g) Authority From Maricopa County Jails Because of Civil Rights Violations", "Appeals Court Reinstates Civil Rights Lawsuit Against Joe Arpaio", "U.S. sues Arpaio's office over treatment of Latinos", "Judge rules in favor of DOJ in suit against Arpaio", "County votes to settle DOJ lawsuit vs. Arpaio", "Maricopa County Agrees To Settle Part Of Racial Profiling Case", "Sheriff Arpaio says Obama's birth certificate is forged", "Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio: Obama birth record 'definitely fraudulent', "Exposed: Sheriff Joe Arpaio Birther Scam Here's the Proof that Arpaio's Posse Fabricated Evidence and Lied to the Nation", "Joe Arpaio: Obama birth certificate a fraud", "Brewer disagrees with Arpaio findings, believes Obama birth record real", "Arizona Officially Accepts Obama's Birth Record", "Sheriff Arpaio on Obama birth certificate: 'I'm not going to give up', "Ariz. sheriff backtracks on praise for KKK", "Judge: Arpaio will face contempt hearing in April", "Arpaio admits contempt of court, offers public acknowledgement", "Judge sends marshals to seize evidence from Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Judge seeks criminal contempt charges against Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Feds Will Press Criminal Contempt Charges Against Ariz. Sheriff Arpaio", "Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio is officially charged with criminal contempt in racial profiling case", "Trump pardons former Arizona sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Trump pardons former Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Here is the pardon Trump signed for Joe Arpaio", "I am pleased to inform you that I have just granted a full Pardon to 85 year old American patriot Sheriff Joe Arpaio. [249] As of 2008, he lived in Fountain Hills, Arizona. [103], In August 2010, following the filing of complaints to the Maricopa Elections Department, the Office of Maricopa County Attorney found that one of the advertisements, a direct mailer, advocated the defeat of Romley and was an in-kind contribution to Bill Montgomery (Romley's primary election opponent), in violation of Arizona election law. [178], In the subsequent wrongful death of Braillard v. Maricopa County,[179] the plaintiff's attorney cited numerous reports commissioned and paid for by Maricopa County, dating back as far as 1996, detailing a "culture of cruelty" where inmates were routinely denied humane healthcare at Maricopa County jails run by Arpaio. [97] "Were this a criminal case," the panel concluded, "we are confident that the evidence would establish this conspiracy beyond a reasonable doubt. The scene of the apparent murder-suicide was discovered after a family friend called authorities to report suspicious activity at the house, spotting a parked car with a hose running from the tailpipe into a window of the home, Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio said. [190], On May 10, 2012, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) in United States v. Maricopa County, et al (Case number 2:12-cv-981), filed suit against Arpaio, the MCSO, and Maricopa County, alleging that "The Maricopa County Sheriff's Office (MCSO) and Sheriff Joseph M. Arpaio have engaged and continue to engage in a pattern or practice of unlawful discriminatory police conduct directed at Latinos in Maricopa County and jail practices that unlawfully discriminate against Latino prisoners with limited English language skills. [211] On October 11, 2016, federal prosecutors announced that they would press criminal contempt of court charges against Arpaio. [223] Arizona Senator Jeff Flake and House Speaker Paul Ryan signaled their opposition to the pardon. While providing police services for El Mirage, Arizona, the MCSO under Arpaio failed to follow through on at least 32 reported child molestations, even though the suspects were known in all but six cases. Former Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio, who once boasted of being America's toughest sheriff, has been convicted of criminally disobeying a court order to stop arresting immigrants solely on the. v. Arpaio, et al. Stephen Wetzel, former county technology director: $75,000 settlement. Take the son and daughter-in-law of Republican U.S. [209], On July 24, 2015, the court directed U.S. marshals to seize evidence, which was possibly related to the contempt of court charges and was slated for destruction, from the sheriff's office. Many of the victims were children of illegal immigrants. "[218] Arpaio expressed his thanks to the President in a series of tweets[219][220] and to his "loyal supporters. Federal Judge Neil V. Wake ruled in 2008 and 2010 that the Maricopa County jails violated the constitutional rights of inmates in medical and other care-related issues. The case was then assigned to U.S. District Judge G. Murray Snow. The order stated that a civil penalty in the amount of three times the amount of money spent on the mailer would be imposed on Campaign to Re-Elect Joe Arpaio 2012. [13] In a separate racial-profiling case which concluded in 2013, Arpaio and his subordinates were found to have unfairly targeted Hispanics in conducting traffic stops. ("They came through Ellis Island legally ," Arpaio later told New Yorker magazine . Arpaio, who was convicted earlier this year of criminal contempt for illegal detentions of undocumented immigrants, was subsequently pardoned in August by President Trump. [86][87], An internal memo written by one of the detectives assigned to the Morrison case blamed a high case load, saying the special victims unit had gone from five detectives to just three, and the detectives left were often called off their cases to investigate special assignments. v. Arpaio, et al. [232][233] These suits were dismissed by a federal judge, who ruled that Arpaio failed to prove actual malice. [29] In late 2008 and early 2009, Arpaio appeared in SmileYou're Under Arrest!, a three-episode Fox Reality Channel series in which persons with outstanding warrants were tricked into presenting themselves for arrest.[30]. Joshua Lott/GettyAuthors' note: Joe Arpaio, the man once known as America's Toughest Sheriff, gained international fame for his immigration enforcement crackdowns in Maricopa County, Arizona . He served as the 36th Sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona for 24 years, from 1993 to 2017, losing reelection to Democrat Paul Penzone in 2016. Legal experts agreed this was a rare move. [236] Their petition to get a recall question for the two officials onto the next general election ballot failed when the group was unable to collect the more than 200,000 registered voter signatures required. Silver of the United States District Court for the District of Arizona entered partial summary judgment for the DOJ, and against Arpaio, on the central racial-profiling allegations in the suit. The court's findings and documents in the record of the case should stand and now will stand. In May and August 1995, the name Joe Arpaio was first mentioned on NPR. [125], As of December 2011, a federal grand jury was investigating Arpaio's office on criminal abuse-of-power allegations since at least December 2009 and was specifically examining the investigative work of the sheriff's anti-public corruption squad. I still survived. Saville also received an unspecified additional compensation from the county's insurance company. "He is loved in Arizona," Trump told reporters of Arpaio days after the pardon. [131] Arpaio also ran many operations targeting businesses employing Latinos, and arresting employees who were unauthorized immigrants for identity theft. County legal expenses: $81,040. [15] He lost the primary election to his former right-hand man, Jerry Sheridan. [43][44] It was located in a yard next to a more permanent structure. Those guidelines specify that a case can be cleared by exception only when a perpetrator's identity and location is known and there is sufficient evidence to support prosecution, but, due to special circumstances (such as the suspect dying, or extradition not being possible), an arrest cannot be made. Arpaio was convicted of criminal contempt and later pardoned by President Donald Trump. [55], One of Arpaio's public relations actions was the requirement that inmates wear pink underwear in order to prevent its theft by the released inmates. [151], In October 2013, Judge Snow issued a 59-page final order, giving the MCSO a list of reforms and requirements to institute and follow. [107][108], The analysis also showed a number of inappropriate spending items including a trip to Alaska where deputies stayed at a fishing resort, and trips to Disneyland. [25], After leaving the DEA, Arpaio became involved in a travel venture through his wife's travel agency Starworld Travel Agency, based in Scottsdale. The panel found "clear and convincing evidence" that Thomas brought unfounded and malicious criminal and civil charges against political opponents, including four state judges and the Arizona Attorney General. [244], Arpaio announced his candidacy for mayor of Fountain Hills, Arizona, on October 5, 2021. deadline. ", "The Latest: Senator critical of Trump's pardon of Arpaio", "Flake: Trump should have honored judicial process on Arpaio pardon", "Critics: Trump pardon his latest affront against judiciary", "Legal scholar on why the Arpaio pardon is 'troubling', "Why Trump's Pardon of Arpaio Follows Law, Yet Challenges It", "Analysis: What authoritarianism experts think of Trump's decision to pardon Joe Arpaio", "Judge denies Arpaio's motion to erase his criminal contempt conviction", "Legal groups move to challenge Trump's Arpaio pardon", "Ex-Sheriff Joe Arpaio files libel suit against NYT", "Arpaio files $300M defamation lawsuit against CNN, other media outlets", "Judge tosses out Joe Arpaio's $300M defamation lawsuit against CNN, other media outlets", "Recall Petition Targets Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Maricopa County Voters Support Thomas, Arpaio Over Recall Effort", "Recall effort against Arizona's Sheriff Joe Arpaio fails", "Joe Arpaio may challenge Jeff Flake for Arizona Senate seat: Exclusive", "Joe Arpaio running for Senate in Arizona", "Jerry Sheridan talks upcoming Maricopa County Sheriff race against Paul Penzone", "Arpaio running for mayor of Fountain Hills | Arizona Capitol Times", "Ava Arpaio, wife of former Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, dies at 89", "Sheriff Joe Arpaio, this time, reveals his home address himself", "Joe Arpaio Announces 2020 Bid to Win 7th Term as Maricopa County Sheriff", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Arpaio&oldid=1145113088. Joe Arpaio, 90-year-old former sheriff of Arizona's most populous county, was voted out amid frustration over his headline-grabbing tactics and legal troubles. Mark Lamb, a sheriff who has appeared on several TV shows, is Arizona's first major GOP contender for a seat currently held by an independent. [121][122] On August 31, 2012, the Arizona U.S. Attorney's office announced that it was "closing its investigation into allegations of criminal conduct" by Arpaio, without filing charges. Sheriff Does His Sgt. [12], On August 25, 2017, President Donald Trump pardoned Arpaio for his conviction for criminal contempt of court, a decision that provoked considerable controversy. The plaintiffs were represented by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), the Mexican-American Legal Defense and Education Fund (MALDEF), and the law firm of Covington & Burling. Although the federal prosecutors did not contest its validity, some legal groups challenged the pardon as unconstitutional. Schultz Impersonation During Seven Hour Depo in Racial Profiling Lawsuit", "Arizona: Sheriff's Office Punished in Profiling Case", "Judge Punishes Sheriff Arpaio's Office for Document Destruction | Albuquerque Journal News", "Melendres v. Arpaio Decision on Motions for Summary Judgment", "Joe Arpaio Can be Sued by Detained Hispanics: Judge Grants Class Status in Lawsuit to Hispanics Stopped by Arpaio's Deputies, Orders Halt to Human-Smuggling Enforcement in Current Form", "Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio Loses Immigration Law Appeal", "Joe Arpaio's legacy in the balance with lawsuit outcome", "Federal Court Rules Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio Violated U.S. Constitution", "Ortega Melendres, et al. President Trump pardoned the controversial former Arizona sheriff for a misdemeanor criminal contempt conviction. In his September 2009 deposition in the case, Arpaio testified he had never read the complaint in the case, was unfamiliar with the details of the allegations of racial profiling therein, didn't know the content of the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, and had never read the Department of Justice's guidelines concerning the use of race in investigations, which would have applied to his deputies in the field when they were still operating under a 287(g) program agreement with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Arpaio's attorneys said that he would probably appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. [90] On the evening that the article was published, Lacey and Larkin were arrested by plainclothes sheriff's deputies, "handcuffed, put in dark SUVs with tinted windows and driven to jail. [195] The partial settlement, however, did not resolve the claims of discriminatory policing. "[150] Adopting the DOJ's recommendation, in August 2013 Judge Snow stated in a court hearing that he would be assigning an independent monitor. Arpaio rejected the notion of a court-appointed monitor, and denied that the MCSO engaged in racial profiling. [172], Federal Judge Neil V. Wake ruled in 2008, and again in 2010, that the county jails violated the constitutional rights of inmates in medical and other care-related issues. [106], An analysis by the Maricopa County Office of Management and Budget, completed in April 2011, found that Arpaio had misspent almost $100 million over the previous 5 years. This action has been described as meaning that "the case is so bad, there's no further evidence that could be brought" to substantiate it. What is joe arpaio's education. [243], On August 25, 2019, Arpaio issued a statement saying that he would run for Sheriff of Maricopa County in 2020, saying "Watch out world! These included a credit card fraud case involving the Arizona Diamondbacks and a mortgage fraud case in Arpaio's home city of Fountain Hills. Regarding the latest allegations from a sheriff in Arizona, they are untrue, misinformed and misconstrue Hawaii law. [145], Arpaio filed an appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. "[91] Following a public uproar over the arrests, all charges were dropped against Lacey and Larkin. [212] On October 25, 2016, such charges were officially filed, though Arpaio would not be arrested and no mugshot would be taken. Andy Kunasek, county supervisor: $123,110 settlement. "[116], In July 2003, after spending almost four years in jail awaiting trial, Saville was acquitted by a Maricopa County Superior Court jury. He said Ava. Joe Arpaio, the Arizona lawman who once proclaimed himself "America's toughest sheriff" and was largely praised by conservatives for his hard-line policing tactics, was found guilty Monday of. [194] On July 15, Maricopa County's board of supervisors voted to settle the lawsuit. In 1978, when Joe Arpaio first stepped into the DEA office in downtown Phoenix, the city center was an archipelago of modest skyscrapers, old hotels, abandoned movie palaces, dive bars, pawnshops . In one case, he was a defendant in a decade-long suit in which a federal court issued an injunction barring him from conducting further "immigration round-ups". [citation needed], In 2005, Arpaio began focusing on enforcing immigration laws, after Maricopa County Attorney Andrew Thomas was elected with a campaign slogan of "Stop illegal immigration. [93], Between 2008 and 2010, Arpaio and former Maricopa County Attorney Andrew Thomas together undertook a number of government-corruption investigations targeting political opponents, including judges, county supervisors and administrators. The lawsuit charged that Sheriff Arpaio and the MCSO unlawfully instituted a pattern and practice of targeting Latino drivers and passengers in Maricopa County during traffic stops, and that MCSO's practices discriminated on the basis of race in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, and resulted in prolonged traffic stops and baseless extended detentions in violation of the Fourth Amendment.[140]. [204], During September 2016, Arpaio claimed to be still investigating President Obama's birth certificate, stating, "We are looking at a forged document. Gary Donahoe, retired Superior Court judge: $1,275,000 settlement. The lab requested that the detective obtain a blood sample from the suspect, Patrick Morrison. Kenneth Fields, retired Superior Court judge: $100,000 settlement. [91] Lacey and Larkin filed a federal Section 1983 lawsuit for the violations of their civil rights, and in 2012 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ruled that they could sue the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office for the arrests. [73][74] These cases were reported as "exceptionally cleared" (solved) by the MCSO without investigation or, in one instance, without even identifying a suspect in contravention of Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) standards for exceptional clearance. But as has been made plain by several news outlets, including this one, Arpaio ain't as tough as he claims, particularly if you're the victim of a rapist or child molester in one of the hundreds . [84], In September 2011 the sheriff's office obtained a blood sample from Patrick Morrison, which was a DNA match with the semen taken over four years earlier. [69][70], In 2000 it was claimed that the sheriff's office failed to properly investigate serious crimes, including the rape of a 14-year-old girl by classmates,[71][72] and the rape of a 15-year-old girl by two strangers. CV 97-008668", "Arizona's 'concentration camp': why was Tent City kept open for 24 years? [64], Arpaio was a controversial sheriff. County legal expenses: $200,201. [230][231], In 2018, Arpaio sued The New York Times, the HuffPost, Rolling Stone, and CNN, alleging that their analyses of Arpaio's proceedings had defamed him. Jurors were persuaded that Saville had been entrapped by the MCSO as part of a publicity stunt by Arpaio. Anna Baca, retired Superior Court judge: $100,000 settlement. [77], Under Arpaio, the MCSO may have improperly cleared (reported as solved) as many as 75% of cases without arrest or proper investigation. Members of Respect Arizona and Citizens for a Better Arizona started the recall effort, but were unable to get the required 335,000 valid voter signatures by the 5 p.m. Claims that sheriff's office failed to properly investigate serious crimes, Sex crime investigations and rapist Patrick Morrison, Wrongful arrest and entrapment lawsuit and settlement, Abuse-of-power allegations and investigation, Justice Department investigation on racial profiling, Conviction for contempt of court and presidential pardon, The original source for the sobriquet "America's Toughest Sheriff" is unknown, however both Arpaio and his press relations staff promote its use. He was featured and profiled by news media worldwide and claimed to average 200 television appearances per month. Some inmates complained that fans near their beds were not working, and that their shoes were melting from the heat. County legal expenses: $458,318. [174][175][176][177], In 2005, Deborah Braillard, a diabetic was arrested and detained in county jail on a minor drug-possession charge. [61], In November 2010, Arpaio created an armed illegal immigration operations posse to help his deputies enforce immigration law. Joseph Michael Arpaio[2] (/rpao/; born June 14, 1932) is an American former law enforcement officer and politician. [108], Arpaio used the detention fund to pay for investigations of political rivals, as well as activities involving his human-smuggling unit. [9] Arpaio and the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office (MCSO) were named as defendants in dozens of civil lawsuits brought by citizens arrested by Arpaio and his deputies alleging wrongful arrest, wrongful death, entrapment and other claims, costing taxpayers in Maricopa County over $140 million in litigation against Arpaio during his tenure as sheriff.

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